In medical terminology, what does aden/o refer to?

Prepare for the Medical Terminology Test. Practice with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In medical terminology, the prefix "aden/o" specifically refers to a gland. This term originates from the Greek word "aden," which means "gland." Glands are specialized organs that produce and secrete substances such as hormones, enzymes, and other fluids. For example, the adrenal glands produce hormones that help regulate metabolism and immune response, while salivary glands produce saliva to aid digestion.

The other terms in the question refer to different concepts: "tissue" refers to a group of cells that work together to perform a specific function, "organ" refers to a collection of tissues that function together to perform specific tasks (like the heart or lungs), and "fluid" generally describes any liquid substance in the body, such as blood or lymph. Each of these terms has its own distinct meaning in the medical field and does not overlap with the definition of "aden/o." Thus, understanding that "aden/o" relates to glands helps clarify its application in various medical contexts.

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